
1. Exterior and cladding
- Check for cracks, separation at cladding joins and junctions, and degradation of cladding elements. Confirm the cladding type and research any related issues.
- Ensure paintwork is in good or reasonable condition and not deteriorated.
- Look for signs of water staining around windows, doors, and eaves.
- Check for signs of potential settlement or cracking in brickwork.
- If your property has a directly fixed plaster cladding system with no vented cavity system, buyers may request a recent or current weathertightness assessment. This is particularly relevant for homes built from the 1980s to around 2006. Refer to construction drawings if unsure.
2. Roof, gutters and joinery
- Inspect the roof for missing or damaged tiles, rust, loose iron, or loose fixings. If Butynol membrane roofing is older than 15 years, maintenance is likely needed.
- Ensure gutters and downpipes are clear and draining properly.
- Ensure windows and doors open and close easily and are weather-tight. Check seals.
- Check flashings and junctions are intact and functioning correctly.
- Properties built between the 1980s and mid-2000s with Klass internal soffit gutters can be prone to leaks. Professional inspection is recommended.
3. Drainage and ground levels
- Ensure surface water drains away from the house and avoid ponding near foundations.
- Clear and check all stormwater drains and grates. Drainage inspections are advised for properties affected by earthquakes.
- Inspect for signs of subfloor dampness or water pooling.
- Ensure external ground levels are not touching or too close to cladding or joinery.
4. Foundation and structural
- Check for visible cracking in foundations, walls, or slab edges.
- Confirm any earthquake repairs were completed professionally and fully signed off.
- Provide EQC and insurance documentation where applicable.
- Ensure floor levels are within MBIE guidelines, especially for properties affected by the Canterbury earthquakes. If floor levels exceed these guidelines, an engineer's confirmation may be required.
- Check for any signs of leaks beneath the subfloor.
- Ensure piles and subfloor framing are in suitable condition.
5. Interior condition
- Check that interior linings are in reasonable condition for the property's age with no signs of cracking or movement.
- Check the condition of floor coverings.
- Ensure all doors and windows latch properly and are not warped or failing to seal.
6. Heating and insulation
- Confirm there is a working fixed heating source in the main living area.
- Ensure ceiling and underfloor insulation meet current standards or are in reasonable condition for age.
- Provide any compliance reports or Healthy Homes certificates.
- Consider installing extractor fans in kitchens and bathrooms if missing.
7. Electrical and plumbing
- Fix any leaky taps and running toilets, and check water pressure.
- Check all lights and power outlets are functional.
- Ensure the hot water system is operating correctly.
- If the switchboard is outdated, for example ceramic fuses, consider an upgrade.
- Electrical, plumbing, or drainage inspections are recommended for homes built in the 1990s or earlier.
- Check for problematic Dux Quest piping, common in homes built in the 1980s to early 1990s.
8. Documentation buyers may request
- EQC scope of works and completion confirmation, if applicable.
- LIM report or pre-sale property file. Optional but useful, usually around $300.
- Council property file, which often contains more information than a LIM report. Usually under $50.
- Healthy Homes statement, required if selling as a rental.
- Supporting documentation and sign-offs for any structural repairs or alterations.
- Asbestos information. Homes built before 2000 likely contain asbestos materials, and these should be identified and in safe condition.
Optional professional checks
- Building report. A detailed independent report is preferable to the generic reports often referred by agents. Reviewing sample reports before engaging an inspector is a good idea to ensure they cover critical items.
- Methamphetamine testing, if relevant.
- Moisture testing, especially important for plaster-clad homes.
- Floor level check, especially for properties that have experienced earthquake damage, even if no issues are apparent.
- home sale checklist
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